Ummul Mo’mineen Hazrat Aisha Siddiqa radiallaho ta’ala anha narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “On no day does Allah Ta’ala free more of His bondmen from hell than on the day of Arafat. Then he expresses pride on them amongst the Angels.”
Hazrat Amar bin Shoaib radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “The best prayer (dua) for Arafat is my dua and the dua that the Prophets before me used to make, and that is Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulq Walahul Hamdo Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shayin Qadeer”
The Commander of the Faithful, Sayyedina Hazrat Umar Faruq E Azam radiallaho ta’ala anhu was asked about standing in Arafat (Wuqoof), and why it was not ordered to stand in Haram Shareef? He replied, “This is the door of the Ka’aba and Haram, so when people come to visit they are stopped at the door and must make dua and request permission to enter .”
He was then asked what the reason for standing in Muzdalifa was. He replied, “Once they have received permission to enter the door, they are stopped at the second stage. When the prayers and dua’s increase they are ordered to go to Mina and perform the sacrifice. When they have removed the dirt and grime from themselves (by performing sacrifice), they are now pure and clean. Now they are allowed to visit the Ka’aba in a state of purity.
The person asked, “Why is fasting not allowed during the days of Hajj?” He replied, “These people are the guests of Allah Ta’ala and guests do not have permission to fast without being ordered to.”
“What is wrapping yourself in the cloth of the Ka’aba for?” asked the person.
Ameer Ul Mo’mineen radiallaho ta’ala anhu replied, “The example of this is that if someone has wronged another person, he grabs the clothes of the person he has wronged and begs for forgiveness with humility and humbleness, so that he may be forgiven. Similarly, once a person has been purified after standing (Wuqoof), the time for forgiveness is close, so prepare yourselves and follow the right path.”
Information Regarding the 8th Zill Hajj In Mina
Those that have not yet put on their “Ehraam”, should take a bath, put on their Ehraam and proceed to Masjid E Haram. He should then perform Tawaf and pray the Namaz that should be prayed after Tawaf. Then he should pray two ra’kat’s Namaz with “Sunnah Ehraam” intention (Niyyah). Then he should recite the Niyyah for Hajj and recite “Labbaik.” After the sun rises he should leave for Mina. It is permissible to leave before sunrise also but it is better to leave after sunrise. You can also leave after midday but you should pray the Zohar Namaz in Mina. If possible travel by foot, because until you return to Makkah, Allah Ta’ala will write 70 million rewards (7 Karor) for you for each step taken. Along the way, keep reciting “Labbaik”, dua’s, and durood shareef in abundance. When you see Mina recite the following Dua:
“Allahumma Haaza Minan Famnun Alayya Be-maa Mananta Be-Hee Ala Auliya-eka” (O Lord, this is Mina, shower the same favours on me that You showered on your friends).
The night must be spent in Mina. Five prayers, from Zohar on the 8th to Fajar on the 9th have to be performed in Mina. Some organisers have started the practice of not going to Mina and going straight to Arafat on the 9th. Do not listen to such people and do not forsake this blessed Sunnah. If the whole group insists on going to Mina they will be forced to take you to Mina. After praying Zohar Namaz and eating, rest for a little while. After Asar prayer, spend your time in reciting Qur’an shareef, Durood shareef, Labbaik and Istigfaar in abundance. After performing Maghrib prayer, continue reciting these things as much as possible. Take care of all necessities (eating, bathroom etc), and prepare for Isha prayer. This ‘night of Arafat’ of Arafat (Shab e Arafat) is a very exalted and blessed night.
“Allahumma Haaza Minan Famnun Alayya Be-maa Mananta Be-Hee Ala Auliya-eka” (O Lord, this is Mina, shower the same favours on me that You showered on your friends).
The night must be spent in Mina. Five prayers, from Zohar on the 8th to Fajar on the 9th have to be performed in Mina. Some organisers have started the practice of not going to Mina and going straight to Arafat on the 9th. Do not listen to such people and do not forsake this blessed Sunnah. If the whole group insists on going to Mina they will be forced to take you to Mina. After praying Zohar Namaz and eating, rest for a little while. After Asar prayer, spend your time in reciting Qur’an shareef, Durood shareef, Labbaik and Istigfaar in abundance. After performing Maghrib prayer, continue reciting these things as much as possible. Take care of all necessities (eating, bathroom etc), and prepare for Isha prayer. This ‘night of Arafat’ of Arafat (Shab e Arafat) is a very exalted and blessed night.
Night of Arafat (Shab e Arafat)
Spend the night in Mina busy in remembrance of Allah Ta’ala and worshipping him until morning. There are many other days in which you can sleep. At a minimum, perform the Isha and Fajar prayers in congregation (Jama’at) so that you are there for the first Takbeer (Takbeer E Oola). This will give you the reward for staying up all night in worship. (Remember! Do not pray behind a Najdi Imam). Ensure that you sleep with ablution (wudhu) as your soul will reach the Throne of Allah Ta’ala. Hazrat Abdullah Ibn Mas’ood radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said,
“Whoever recites this Dua on the night of Arafat 1000 times will receive whatever he asks Allah Ta’ala for. But do not ask for sins or to break relations.” (Bahar E Shariat)
“Whoever recites this Dua on the night of Arafat 1000 times will receive whatever he asks Allah Ta’ala for. But do not ask for sins or to break relations.” (Bahar E Shariat)
Dua is as follows:
Subhan-Allazee Fis Samaa-e Arshohu (Pure Is He Whose Throne Is Exalted)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Arde Mau-te-uh (Pure Is He Whose Authority Is On The Earth)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Bahre Sabeeluh (Pure Is He Whose Path Is On The Seas)
Subhan-Allazee Fin Naarey Sultanuh (Pure Is He Whose Kingdom Is In The Flames)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Jannatey Rahmatuh (Pure Is He Whose Mercy Is In Paradise)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Qabrey Qada-uh (Pure Is He Whose Order Is In The Grave)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Hawa-e Roohuh (Pure Is He Who Owns The Soul Of The Winds)
Subhan-Allazee Rafa-as Samaa-a (Pure Is He Who Raised The Heavens)
Subhan-Allazee Wada-al Arda (Pure Is He Who Laid Out The Earth)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Arde Mau-te-uh (Pure Is He Whose Authority Is On The Earth)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Bahre Sabeeluh (Pure Is He Whose Path Is On The Seas)
Subhan-Allazee Fin Naarey Sultanuh (Pure Is He Whose Kingdom Is In The Flames)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Jannatey Rahmatuh (Pure Is He Whose Mercy Is In Paradise)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Qabrey Qada-uh (Pure Is He Whose Order Is In The Grave)
Subhan-Allazee Fil Hawa-e Roohuh (Pure Is He Who Owns The Soul Of The Winds)
Subhan-Allazee Rafa-as Samaa-a (Pure Is He Who Raised The Heavens)
Subhan-Allazee Wada-al Arda (Pure Is He Who Laid Out The Earth)
Subhan-Allazee La Malja-a Wala Manja-a Minhu Illa Ilaih (Pure Is He Who Is The Only Refuge For ForgivenessAnd Freedom)
Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas radiallaho ta’ala anhuma narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam prayed for the forgiveness of his ummah on the evening of Arafat and this was accepted. Allah Ta’ala said, “I have forgiven them except for the rights of people, I will ask the oppressor about the ones that he oppressed” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “O Supreme Lord, If you want you can grant Paradise and forgive the oppressor!” This dua was kept on hold on that day, Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam made this same dua in the morning in Muzdalifa and the prayer was accepted, and Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam smiled. Hazrat Sayyedina Abu Bakr Siddique and Sayyedina Faruq E Azam radiallaho ta’ala anhuma said, “May our parents be ransomed on you Ya Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, what is the reason for smiling?” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “When the enemy of Allah Ta’ala, shaitaan, found out that my prayer has been accepted and that Allah Ta’ala has forgiven my ummah, he started putting dirt on his head and started screaming. Seeing him in this panicked state made me smile.” (Bahar E Shariat)
Hazrat Jabir radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “No days are better that the first10 days of Zill Hajj. One person asked, “Ya Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, are these days better or the days that are spent fighting in the path of Allah ta’ala?” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam replied, “These days are better in the sight of Allah Ta’ala and no day is more exalted than the day of Arafat. Allah Ta’ala looks upon the people in Arafat with special grace and blessings and expresses pride on those that are on the earth with those that are in the heavens (Angels). He says, “Look at my bondmen, their heads and faces are covered in dirt, they are withstanding the heat, they have come from far and wide seeking My Mercy.” On no day are more people forgiven than on the day of Arafat.
In another narration it states that Allah Ta’ala says to the Angels, “I am making you witnesses that I have forgiven them.” The Angels say, “There are people amongst them that have done such and such a thing.” Allah Ta’ala says, “I have forgiven them all.” (Bahar E Shariat)
Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas radiallaho ta'ala anhuma reports that a person looked at some women on the day of Arafat.Rasool Allah Sallalaho alaihe wasallam said,"Today is the day that if one guards his ears,eyes and mouth,he will be forgiven."(Bahare E Shariat)
Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas radiallaho ta’ala anhuma narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam prayed for the forgiveness of his ummah on the evening of Arafat and this was accepted. Allah Ta’ala said, “I have forgiven them except for the rights of people, I will ask the oppressor about the ones that he oppressed” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “O Supreme Lord, If you want you can grant Paradise and forgive the oppressor!” This dua was kept on hold on that day, Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam made this same dua in the morning in Muzdalifa and the prayer was accepted, and Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam smiled. Hazrat Sayyedina Abu Bakr Siddique and Sayyedina Faruq E Azam radiallaho ta’ala anhuma said, “May our parents be ransomed on you Ya Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, what is the reason for smiling?” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “When the enemy of Allah Ta’ala, shaitaan, found out that my prayer has been accepted and that Allah Ta’ala has forgiven my ummah, he started putting dirt on his head and started screaming. Seeing him in this panicked state made me smile.” (Bahar E Shariat)
Hazrat Jabir radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “No days are better that the first10 days of Zill Hajj. One person asked, “Ya Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, are these days better or the days that are spent fighting in the path of Allah ta’ala?” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam replied, “These days are better in the sight of Allah Ta’ala and no day is more exalted than the day of Arafat. Allah Ta’ala looks upon the people in Arafat with special grace and blessings and expresses pride on those that are on the earth with those that are in the heavens (Angels). He says, “Look at my bondmen, their heads and faces are covered in dirt, they are withstanding the heat, they have come from far and wide seeking My Mercy.” On no day are more people forgiven than on the day of Arafat.
In another narration it states that Allah Ta’ala says to the Angels, “I am making you witnesses that I have forgiven them.” The Angels say, “There are people amongst them that have done such and such a thing.” Allah Ta’ala says, “I have forgiven them all.” (Bahar E Shariat)
Hazrat Abdullah bin Abbas radiallaho ta'ala anhuma reports that a person looked at some women on the day of Arafat.Rasool Allah Sallalaho alaihe wasallam said,"Today is the day that if one guards his ears,eyes and mouth,he will be forgiven."(Bahare E Shariat)
If a person does this Allah Ta’ala says, “O My Angels! What reward should be given to this bondman of Mine, who has praised and exalted Me and remembered Me? He has recognised Me and praised Me. He has sent blessings on by Beloved Prophet sallalaho alaihe wasallam. O Angels! Be witness that I have forgiven him. I will accept his intercession for himself and if he were to ask me I would accept his intercession for all those that are present here,” (meaning all the people in Arafat).”
Information about 9th Zill Hajj
Perform the Morning Prayer at it’s time and remain busy in remembrance of Allah Ta’ala, Labbaik and Durood shareef until the sun is visible above Mount “Thabeer” (this is a mountain opposite Masjid e Khaif). When the sun is visible above this mountain, start heading for Arafat. Try and remove all distracting thoughts from your hearts and minds as this is the day people’s Hajj is accepted and countless people will be forgiven by its blessings. A person is truly ill fated if he fails to take advantage of this day. If temptations arise do not fight or quarrel because that will please the enemy and his aim will be fulfilled. He wants to divert our attention, therefore pay no attention to whispers and evil thoughts. Insha Allah that rejected, despised shaitaan will return empty handed. Remain busy in remembrance (Zikar) and Durood along the way. Do not waste any time in idle chat, only talk if it is absolutely necessary. Recite “Labbaik” in abundance and when you have left Mina recite this dua:
“Allahumma Ilayka Tawaj-jahto Wa Alayka Tawak-kalto Waley Waj-heykal Kareemey Aradto Faj-al Zambee Magfooraw Wa Hajja Mabrooraw Warhamni Wala Tokhay-yabnee Wabaarik Lee Fee Safaree Waqdey Be Arfaatin Haajatee Innaka Alaa Hulla Shay-In Qadeer. Allahummaj Alha Aqraba Ghadwatahaa Mir Ridwaan-eyka Wa Ab-adahaa Min Sakhateyka. Allahumma Ilayka Ghadauto Wa Alayka I’Tamad-to Wa Wajhoka Arad-to Faj-Alnee Mim-man Tobahil Yauma Pan Huwa Khairum Minni Wa Afdal. Allahumma Inni As-Alokal Afwa Wal Aafiyata Wal Mu-Aafatad Daa-emata Fid-Dunyaa Wal Aakheratey Wa Sallal-laaho Alaa Khaira Khalqehee Sayyedina Muhammadiw Wa Aalehee Wa Sahbehee Ajma-een”
Translation: “Oh Allah I Have Turned Myself Towards You And I Depend And Rely On You Alone And I am Seeking Your Mercy, Forgive My Sins And Accept My Hajj And Bless Me. Do Not Put Me In Difficulties, And Make My Journey A Prosperous One And Fulfil My Needs In Arafat, Undoubtedly You Have Power Over All Things. O Allah I Am Walking To Get Close To Your Pleasure And Keep Me Far From Your Displeasure. O Lord I Have Walked Towards You And Trust Only You And Am Seeking Your Exalted Self. Make Me Among Those On Whom You Will Express Pride On The Day Of Judgement Who Are Better And More Exalted Than I Am. O Lord I Am Asking You For Safety And Well Being And That Safety Which Will Be Forever In The World And The Hereafter. O Allah Send Blessings on The Best Creation Muhammad sallalaho alaihe wasallam And On His Family And His Companions.”
When You see the Mount of Mercy (Jabl e Rehmah), make as much Dua as possible as this is a time when prayers are accepted. Try and find a place close to this mountain in Arafat. Nowadays there are millions of people and thousands of tents. It is very difficult to recognise one tent from the other so try and pay attention to a landmark so that you can easily find your tent. If ladies are present tie a piece of coloured cloth on their Burkha so that you can notice them from a distance and are not constantly worried. Remain busy in prayer, Durood, Zikar, Dua, and Istigfaar, helping others, giving charity, Labbaik, Kalima E Tauheed, as much as possible until the afternoon.
It is reported in Hadith Shareef that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “The Best prayer (dua) on this day is the prayer I made and the Prophets before me made, and that is as follows:
Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Hayyo Laa Yamooto Beyadehil Khair Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer. And you can also recite the following with it:
“La Na’bodo Illa Iyyaho Wala Na’refo Rabban Siwaho. Allahummaj Al Fee Qalbee Nooraw Wafee Sam-ee Nooraw Wafee Basaree Nooraa. Allahummash Rahlee Sadree Wayassar Lee Amree Wa-Aoozobeka Min Wasaa Wisis Sodoorey Wa Tash-teetil Amrey Wa-Azaabil Qabrey. Allahumma Inni A-oozobeka Min Sharrey Maa Yalejo Fil Lai-le Wa Sharrey Maa Yalejo Fin Nahaarey Wa Sharrey Maa Tahab-bo Behir Reeho Wa Sharrey Bewa Ikid Dhahr. Allahumma Haaza Maqaamul Mustajeeril Aa- ezey Minan Naarey Ajirnee Minan Naar La-afweyka Wa Ad-khilnil Jannata Berah-mateka Yaa Arhamar Raahemeen. Allahumma Ij Haday Tanil Islama Falaa Tanze-ahoo Anni Hat-ta Taq-bedanee Wa Anaa Alaih.
Translation: “No One Is Worthy Of Worship Except Allah, He is One, He Has No Partner, Everything Belongs To Him And All Praise Is For Him, He Gives Life And Death And Will Bring To Life After Death. In His Hands Is All The Goodness And Blessings And He Has Control Over All Things”... “O Allah! Fill My Heart With Light, And Fill My Ears And Sight With Light! Open My Heart And Make My Deed Easy For Me. I Ask For Your Refuge From The Whispers Of The Heart And From Evil Work And Punishment Of The Grave. O Allah! I Seek Your Refuge From The Mischief That Enters In The Day And The Night And The Mischief That Arrives With The Wind And The Mischief And Misery Of The Time. O Allah! This Is The Place To Ask For Peace And Seek Refuge From The Fire Of Hell, Save Me From The Fire Of Hell With Your Kindness And Enter Me Into Paradise With Your Mercy. O Most Beneficent One! When You Have Guided Me Towards Islam Do Not Take Me Away From It And Give Me Death On Islam.”
“Allahumma Ilayka Tawaj-jahto Wa Alayka Tawak-kalto Waley Waj-heykal Kareemey Aradto Faj-al Zambee Magfooraw Wa Hajja Mabrooraw Warhamni Wala Tokhay-yabnee Wabaarik Lee Fee Safaree Waqdey Be Arfaatin Haajatee Innaka Alaa Hulla Shay-In Qadeer. Allahummaj Alha Aqraba Ghadwatahaa Mir Ridwaan-eyka Wa Ab-adahaa Min Sakhateyka. Allahumma Ilayka Ghadauto Wa Alayka I’Tamad-to Wa Wajhoka Arad-to Faj-Alnee Mim-man Tobahil Yauma Pan Huwa Khairum Minni Wa Afdal. Allahumma Inni As-Alokal Afwa Wal Aafiyata Wal Mu-Aafatad Daa-emata Fid-Dunyaa Wal Aakheratey Wa Sallal-laaho Alaa Khaira Khalqehee Sayyedina Muhammadiw Wa Aalehee Wa Sahbehee Ajma-een”
Translation: “Oh Allah I Have Turned Myself Towards You And I Depend And Rely On You Alone And I am Seeking Your Mercy, Forgive My Sins And Accept My Hajj And Bless Me. Do Not Put Me In Difficulties, And Make My Journey A Prosperous One And Fulfil My Needs In Arafat, Undoubtedly You Have Power Over All Things. O Allah I Am Walking To Get Close To Your Pleasure And Keep Me Far From Your Displeasure. O Lord I Have Walked Towards You And Trust Only You And Am Seeking Your Exalted Self. Make Me Among Those On Whom You Will Express Pride On The Day Of Judgement Who Are Better And More Exalted Than I Am. O Lord I Am Asking You For Safety And Well Being And That Safety Which Will Be Forever In The World And The Hereafter. O Allah Send Blessings on The Best Creation Muhammad sallalaho alaihe wasallam And On His Family And His Companions.”
When You see the Mount of Mercy (Jabl e Rehmah), make as much Dua as possible as this is a time when prayers are accepted. Try and find a place close to this mountain in Arafat. Nowadays there are millions of people and thousands of tents. It is very difficult to recognise one tent from the other so try and pay attention to a landmark so that you can easily find your tent. If ladies are present tie a piece of coloured cloth on their Burkha so that you can notice them from a distance and are not constantly worried. Remain busy in prayer, Durood, Zikar, Dua, and Istigfaar, helping others, giving charity, Labbaik, Kalima E Tauheed, as much as possible until the afternoon.
It is reported in Hadith Shareef that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “The Best prayer (dua) on this day is the prayer I made and the Prophets before me made, and that is as follows:
Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Hayyo Laa Yamooto Beyadehil Khair Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer. And you can also recite the following with it:
“La Na’bodo Illa Iyyaho Wala Na’refo Rabban Siwaho. Allahummaj Al Fee Qalbee Nooraw Wafee Sam-ee Nooraw Wafee Basaree Nooraa. Allahummash Rahlee Sadree Wayassar Lee Amree Wa-Aoozobeka Min Wasaa Wisis Sodoorey Wa Tash-teetil Amrey Wa-Azaabil Qabrey. Allahumma Inni A-oozobeka Min Sharrey Maa Yalejo Fil Lai-le Wa Sharrey Maa Yalejo Fin Nahaarey Wa Sharrey Maa Tahab-bo Behir Reeho Wa Sharrey Bewa Ikid Dhahr. Allahumma Haaza Maqaamul Mustajeeril Aa- ezey Minan Naarey Ajirnee Minan Naar La-afweyka Wa Ad-khilnil Jannata Berah-mateka Yaa Arhamar Raahemeen. Allahumma Ij Haday Tanil Islama Falaa Tanze-ahoo Anni Hat-ta Taq-bedanee Wa Anaa Alaih.
Translation: “No One Is Worthy Of Worship Except Allah, He is One, He Has No Partner, Everything Belongs To Him And All Praise Is For Him, He Gives Life And Death And Will Bring To Life After Death. In His Hands Is All The Goodness And Blessings And He Has Control Over All Things”... “O Allah! Fill My Heart With Light, And Fill My Ears And Sight With Light! Open My Heart And Make My Deed Easy For Me. I Ask For Your Refuge From The Whispers Of The Heart And From Evil Work And Punishment Of The Grave. O Allah! I Seek Your Refuge From The Mischief That Enters In The Day And The Night And The Mischief That Arrives With The Wind And The Mischief And Misery Of The Time. O Allah! This Is The Place To Ask For Peace And Seek Refuge From The Fire Of Hell, Save Me From The Fire Of Hell With Your Kindness And Enter Me Into Paradise With Your Mercy. O Most Beneficent One! When You Have Guided Me Towards Islam Do Not Take Me Away From It And Give Me Death On Islam.”
Important Request
Ensure that you free yourself from eating, drinking, bathroom etc before the afternoon so that your mind is not elsewhere. Just as fasting on this day is not allowed, as it will distract you from praying, similarly excessive eating will make you tired, weary and lazy. A person that is used to eating 3 chappatis should only eat 1. Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam always taught this and acted upon it himself as he never ate a stomach full, even though he had control over the whole universe by the command of Allah Ta’ala. To obtain the full blessings and benefits, you should make it a permanent habit to not fill your stomach more than one third full. And whilst in Haram, you should make extra efforts towards it. You will see the benefits of this with your own eyes. When afternoon approaches take a bath or shower as it is Sunnat e Mu’akkidah to take a bath. If this is not possible them perform ablution (Wudhu).
To Stand (Wuqoof)
This means the place where you have to stand from the afternoon until sunset and are ordered to make dua. Leave for this place and if possible go on a camel as this is Sunnah and is safety from being crushed in the crowds. Certain Mutawwa’s advise not to go into the crowds and frighten people, but do not listen to them. This is a special time and place for Mercies and Blessings to be showered. Women, the elderly, and weak men should stand whereever they are and make dua, as all of Arafat is the place to stand not just the heart (middle) of Arafat. These people should also imagine that they are amongst the crowds of people in the middle of Arafat, do not think of themselves as being separate. Definitely in this crowd are many Friends of Allah Ta’ala (Auliya). Two Prophets are also a part of this gathering. Imagine and believe that the blessings that are raining down on that crowd are raining down on us too. It is better to stand near the Mount of Mercy (Jabl E Rehmat) where there are black stones on the ground, and face the Qiblah. If this is not possible due to the crowds or troubling others then stand wherever it is possible. This standing (Wuqoof) is the heart and soul of the Hajj and its most important act. It is better to stand during this time, it is not a condition or compulsory. If someone sits down that is acceptable too. It is better to make Niyyah and face the Qiblah for Wuqoof. Some people climb the mountain and wave their towels. Save yourselves from these people and do not pay any attention to them. This is not the time to look at the faults of others, it is a time for regretting our own faults and seeking forgiveness. All those that are here and all those that are by the tents should all focus on the Beneficent, Merciful Allah Ta’ala. Imagine that you are standing in front of Him on the day of judgement and accounting for your deeds. Stand there with complete humility and humbleness, head bowed, eyes closed, trembling and shaking with fear of Allah Ta’ala. Raise your hands for dua high above your heads and drown yourself in praise of Allah Ta’ala and in reciting His Blessed Names, asking for forgiveness, reciting Durood Shareef and making heartfelt Dua. Try to shed tears as this will be witness for you, if not make face like you are crying as imitating the good people is in itself goodness. In between dua and Zikar repeat Labbaik time and again. There are many prayers (Dua’s) that are quoted to be prayed on this day. Recite those Dua’s a few times and spend most of your time in reciting Durood, Zikar, and reciting Qur’an shareef as according to Hadith you will get more than those that make dua. Hold tightly on to the blessed lap (daaman) of Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, ask for the wasila of Ghaus E Azam radiallaho ta’ala anhu. Remember your sins and the wrath of Allah Ta’ala and shake and tremble with fear. Believe that only He can save you from His grip and punishment, you can not escape His grasp and there is no where to turn to except His Court. Therefore hold on to those mediators and ask Him for refuge from His punishment, as remembering His wrath makes the heart tremble. Sometimes the expectation of His Mercy brings a withered heart back to life. Stay in this state of begging and seeking His Mercy until the sun sets and the night arrives. Do not leave before nightfall. Some people leave early whilst there is still daylight, do not go with them. How do we know what time the Mercy of Allah Ta’ala will look down on us. If it is after you start walking then how unfortunate that would be, and if you leave Arafat before sunset it is a sin. Some Mutawwa frighten you by saying it is dangerous here in the dark. That might be the case for a single person but if the whole group stays then Insha Allah there is no danger. There follows a few Dua’s that can be prayed at this time.
Dua
Recite Allah O Akbar, Wa Lillahil Hamd three times, then recite Kalima E Tauheed and the recite this dua:
Allahumma Ihdenee Bil Hodaa Wa Naqqanee Wa’simnee Bit-Taqwaa Wagfirlee Fil Aakhiratey Wal Oola. Translation- O Allah Guide Me Towards Goodness And Purify Me, Save Me From Sins Through Piety, And Forgive Me In The World And The Hereafter. Then recite the following Dua three times:
Allahummaj Alho Hajjam Mabrooraw Wa Zambam Magfooraa. Allahumma Lakal Hamdo Kallazee Naqoolo Wa Khairam Mamma Naqool. Allahumma Laka Salatee Wa Nosokee Wa Mahyaaya Wa Mamaatee Wa Ilayka Rabba Toraa-see. Allahumma Inni Aoozobeyka Min Azaabil Qabrey Wa Was-wasa-tis soodoorey Wa Shata’til Amr.
Allahumma Inni As-Aloka Min Khairey Maa Tajee-o Behir Rayho Wa Na-oozobeyka Min Sharrey Maa Tajee-o Behir Rayho. Allahumma Ehdeyna Bil Hoda Wazay-yanaa Bit Taqwaa Wagfir Lanaa Bil Aakhiratey Wal Oola. Allahumma Inni As-alooka Rizkan Tayyebamm Mubarakaa. Allahumma Innaka Amarta Bid-Dua-e Wa Qadayta Alaa Nafseyka Bil Ijaabatey Wa Innaka Laa Tookh-leful Mee-Aad Walaa Tunketho Ahdaq. Allahumma Maa Ahbabta Min Khairin Fahab-babho Ilayna Wa Jumbaa-hoo Wala Tanz’I Annal Islama Ba’da Iz Hadaytana. Allahumma Innaka Taraa Makaanee Ta Tasma-o Kalaa-mee Wa Ta’lamo Sirree Wa Alaa Neyatee Wala Yakhfaa Alaika Shai -am Min Amreyna. Al- Baa-esul Faqeerul Mostagee-thul Mustajeerul Wajlul Mushfey-kul Mukirrul Mo’tareyfo Bezambehee As -Aloka Mas-Alata Miskeenin Wa Abta- Heelo Ilaika Ibti-Haalal Muznebiz Zaleeley Wa Ad-ooka Dua-al Khaa-e-fill Mud-tarra Dua-a Man Khada-at Laka Rukbatohoo Wafaa Dat Laka Aynaa Hoo Wanah-Hala Laka Jasadohoo Wara Geyma Anfohoo. Allahumma Laa Taj-Alnee Be-Dua-eyka Rabbi Shakeey-yaw WaKun Bee Ra-oofar Raheemaa. Ya Khairal Mas-ooleena Wa Khairal Mo’Teen.
(O Allah Make This An Accepted Hajj And Forgive My Sins. O Lord All Praise Is For You, What We Can Say And What Is Better Than That. O Allah My Namaz And Worship And My Life And My Death Is Only For You And Towards You I Will Return. O Great Lord You Are My Only Helper. O Allah I seek Your Refuge From The Punishment Of The Grave And Whispers Of The Heart And From Evil Work. O Allah I Seek The Goodness That The Wind Has Brought And Seek The Refuge From The Mischief That The Wind Has Brought. Oh Allah Guide Us Towards Goodness And Make Us Pious And Forgive Us In The World And The Hereafter. O Lord I Am Asking You For Pure And Blessed Livelihood. O Lord You Have Ordered Us To Make Dua And You Have Taken The Responsibility To Accept It On Yourself, Undoubtedly You Do Not Go Against Your Promise And Do Not Break Your Pact. O Lord The Good Things That You Love Make Them Loved By Us Also And Grant Us Those And Save Us From Those Thing That You Do Not Like. You Have Guided Us Towards Islam, Then Do Not Separate Us From It. O Lord You Can See My Position And Can Hear My Words And You Know My Hidden And Apparent Things, There Is Nothing Of Mine That Is Hidden From You, Not My Helplessness, Not My Plea, I Am Seeking Refuge, Fearing You, I am Shameful Of My Sins, I Am Asking You Like A Beggar, Helpless In Front Of You Like A Wretched Sinner And Asking You With Humility Like An Anxious Scared Person. I am Like A Bondman Whose Head Is Bowed For You, Eyes Are Flowing Tears, Body Is Trembling, And The Nose Is In The Dirt. O My Lord Do Not Make Me Unfortunate And Be Very, Very Compassionate On Me. O One Who Gives Better Than The Best That Is Asked For).
“Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer” 100 times, and recite “Allahumma Salley Ala Sayyedina Muhammadin Kama Sallay-ta Ala Sayyedina Ibrahima Wa Ala Aaley Sayyedina Ibrahima Innaka Hameedum Majeeduw Wa Alaina Ma-Ahum.” 100 times.
Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer. Allahummaj Al Fee Sam-ee Nooraw Wafee Basaree Nooraw Wafee Qalbee Nooraa. Allahummash Rahlee Sadree Wayas-sirlee Amree Wa-aoozobeyka Min Wasaa Wisis Sadrey Wa Tash-tee-til Amrey Wa Azaabil Qabrey. Allahumma Inni A-oozobeyka Min Sharra Maa Yalejo Fil Lailey Wan Nahaarey Wa Sharra Maa Taheybo Behir Rayho Wa Sharra Bewa-eykid Dhahr.
(No One Is Worthy Of Worship Except Allah, He is One, He Has No Partner, Everything Belongs To Him And All Praise Is For Him, He Gives Life And Death. In His Hands Is All The Goodness And Blessings And He Has Control Over All Things. O Allah Fill My Ears, Eyes And Heart With Light. O Allah Open My Heart And Make My Task Easy For Me. I Ask For Your Refuge From The Whispering Of The Heart And From Evil Work And Punishment Of The Grave. O Allah! I Seek Your Refuge From The Mischief That Enters In The Day And The Night And The Mischief That Arrives With The Wind And The Mischief And Misery Of The Time)
There are many Duas that have been reported to be prayed at this time but these are enough. Reciting the Holy Qur’an and reciting Durood Shareef are more beneficial than all Dua’s. One important thing that need to be mentioned is that you should have complete faith in the promise of Allah Ta’ala, and believe fully that you have been purified from sins today in such a way that you were when you were given birth by your mother. Now you must attempt to stay away from sins in the future and promise yourself that the marks (sins) that Allah Ta’ala has wiped away from your forehead do not come back.
Along the way remain busy in Zikar, Durood, Dua, Labbaik and pleading to Allah Ta’ala. Some of the Dua’s for this time are as follows:
Allahumma Ilayka Afadto Wafee Rehmateyka Raghib-to Wa-min Sakh-teka Rahib-to Wa-Min Azaabeyka Ash-Faqto Fa-Akbala Nosokee Wa-A’zim Ajree Wa-Takab-bal Taubatee Warham Tadar-ro-ee Wa-Ajib Dua-ee Wa A’teenee Soo-aalee. Allahumma Laa Taj -al Haazaa Aakheyra Ahdeyna Bayna Haazal Mau-kafis Shareefil Azeemey War Zuknal Auda Ilayhe Mar-ratin Katheeratin Beylut-feykal Azeem.
Translation: O Allah I Have Returned To You And Your Mercy Inspired Me And Your Displeasure Frightened Me And I Feared Your Punishment. Accept My Worship And Grant Me A Great Reward. And Accept My Repentance. Accept My Humility And Grant Me What I Ask For. O Allah Do Not Make This Visit To This Blessed Place My last Visit Here And You Bless Me With Many Visits Here With Your Graciousness.
for you on the day of judgement.”
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that they said to Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, “These pebbles that we throw every year, they seem to be decreasing.” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “Those that are accepted are raised up, otherwise you would see mountains here.” (Tibraani and Haakim)
In Sahih Muslim it is reported that at the farewell Hajj (Hajjatul Wida), Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam made dua three times for those that shave their head, and only made one dua for those that trim their hair. A similar Hadith is narrated by Hazrat Abu Hurairah on the authority of Hazrat Abu Rabiyah radiallaho ta’ala anhuma.
Hazrat Ibn Umar radiallaho ta’ala anhuma narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “When you remove the hair, you get one reward for each hair and one sin is removed for each hair that is shed.”
Hazrat Ubadah Bin Saamit radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “The hairs that fall on the ground when you shave your head will be light for you on the day of judgement.”
At Muzdalifa you need to gather pebbles that will be used over the next three days. The pebbles should be small and should be taken from a clean area. Wash them three times. Do not break a large rock to make smaller pebbles. You can collect enough for the three days from one area or from different areas. But do not take pebbles from a dirty or unclean area or from near the mosque or the Jamaraat (Pillars).
On the 10th, after Fajar Namaz, leave Muzdalifa when there is enough time to pray two rak’ats Namaz before sunrise and head for Mina. Along the way remain busy in prayer, Zikar, Durood and Labbaik. Also recite the following Dua:
Allahumma Ilayka Afad-to Wamin Azaabeyka Ash-Faqto Wa Ilayka Raja’to Wa Minka Ramayto Fataqab-bal Nosokee Wa Az-zam Ajree Warham Tadar-ro-ee Wataqabbal Taubatee Wa Ajib Dua-ee
(O Allah I Have Returned To You And I Feared Your Punishment And I Have Turned To You, And I Have Feared You. Accept My Worship And Give Me A Great Reward And Have Mercy On My Humility. Accept My Repentance And Accept My Prayer)
When you reach the “Valley of Muhassar” cross the 545 feet as quickly as possible. Ensure that no one is troubled by you and during this time repeat this Dua: Allahumma Laa Taqtulnaa Bey-Ghada-Beyka Walaa Tuhliknaa Bey Azaabeyka Wa Aafeyna Qabla Zaalik. (O Allah! Do Not Kill us With Your Wrath And Do Not Destroy Us With Your Punishment And Give Us Peace Before That).
When you see Mina recite the same dua that was recited when you saw Mina the first time you came from Makkah and saw Mina. Upon reaching Mina the first thing you should do is go to the large Jamraat, which is the one that is closest to Makkah. Stand at least 5 yards away from the Jamarat in such a manner that Mina is on your right and Makkah is on your left and you are facing the pillar. Throw your pebbles one at a time and raise your hand high in the air to throw the pebbles so that your armpit is visible. It is better if your pebbles reach the pillar (shaitaan) or fall no more than three feet away from it. If it falls further away than that then that rock will not count. Upon casting the first pebble stop reciting Labbaik and recite the following dua when throwing the pebbles:
Bismillahe Allah O Akbar Ragmal Lish-shaitaaney Redan Lir-Rahmaan. Allahummaj Alho Hajjam Mabrooraw Wa Sa’yam Mash-Kooraw Wa Zambam Magfooraa. (Allah In the Name Of, Allah Is The Greatest, To Disgrace Shaitaan To Please Allah Ta’ala, O Allah Accept This Hajj And Accept This Auspicious Deed And Forgive My Sins)
You can throw the pebbles and recite just Bismillahe Allah O Akbar. Instead of saying Allah O Akbar, Subhan Allah or Laa Ilaha Illal Laah can also be said, these are all acceptable.
Once you have thrown the seven pebbles, do not stay there, and immediately make dua and leave.
The time for this “Rami” is from Fajar on the 10th until Fajar on the 11th. It is better to do it between sunrise and midday. Between midday and sunset is discouraged (Mubah) and between sunset and sunrise is disliked (Makrooh). Similarly between Fajar and sunrise on the 10th is also disliked but if there is a problem and Rami needs to be done at that time then there is nothing wrong in doing it at that time. (Durr E Mukhtar. Radd Ul Mukhtaar)
Once Rami is completed, you have to perform sacrifice. This is not the Qurbani that we do on Eid Ul Adha as that is not necessary for a traveller. This sacrifice is actually a sacrifice to thank Allah Ta’ala for the Hajj. It is compulsory (wajib) on one that does Hajj E Qir’aan or Hajj E Tamattu even if they are poor, and it is better for one that does Hajj e Ifraad to complete a sacrifice as well. The conditions and age of the animal is the same as the Eid sacrificial animal. If you are able to perform the sacrifice yourself, do so as this is Sunnah. Otherwise be present when the sacrifice is taking place. Lay the animal down facing the Qiblah you also face the Qiblah. Then recite “Inni Wajj-jahto wajj’heya lil-lazee fataras samaa waatey wal arda haneefaw wama anaa minal mushrikeen. Inna salaatee wa nosokee wa mahyaatee wama maatee lillahe rabbil aalameen. Laa Shareeka lahoo Wa Beyzaa-leyka minal muslimeen.”Then recite “Bismillahe Allah O Akbar” and with a sharp knife quickly sacrifice the animal so that you cut the four veins. Do not use too much force so as not to hurt the animal unduly. After the sacrifice make dua for everyone’s Hajj and sacrifice to be accepted. Next males should face the Qiblah and have their heads shaved as this is better. They are also allowed to cut it. It is forbidden for ladies to shave their hair, they should cut a little bit of hair.
If a person that has performed Hajj E Ifrad does a sacrifice, it is better for him to shave his hair after the sacrifice. If he shaves his hair first there is no problem either. However for those performing Hajj E Tamattu or Hajj E Qir’aan, it is compulsory (wajib) on then to perform sacrifice first and then have their head shaved. If they have their head shaved before the sacrifice a penalty (dam) will be necessary.Those that are only cutting the hair must remember that at least one quarter of all hair must be cut. Be on the safe side and cut more than one quarter as the length of each hair varies. Whether you are cutting or shaving, start from the right side, in other words, the left side for the one that is doing the cutting or shaving. This is what is proven from Hadith and Imam E Azam alihir rahmah also did this. Some kitaabs state that you should start from the left, this is not correct. Recite takbeer at the time of having the head shaved or hair cut, “Allah O Akbar, Allah O Akbar, Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho, Wallaho Akbar Walil Laahil Hamd.” You should also recite the following Dua during “Halq” or “Taqseer” (shaving or cutting):
Alhamdo Lillahe Alaa Maa Hadaana Wa An’Ama Alaina Waqadaa Annaa Nosokanaa. Allahumma Haazehee Naaseyatee Beyadeyka Fajj-al Lee Beykulley Sha’ratin Nooray Yaumal Qiyamatey Wam-ha An-nay Beyha Sayy- ya-taw Warfa’ Lee Beyhaa Darajatan Fil Jannatil Aaliyah. Allahumma Baaril Lee Fee Nafsee Wa Taqab-bal Minni. Allahummag Firlee Walil Mohal-Leqeena Wal Moqas-sereena Yaa Waase-al Magfirah
(All Praise if for Allah Ta’ala In that He Guided us and favoured us and enabled us to complete our worship. O Allah! This hair of mine is in Your Hands, Make light for me on the day of judgement equal to the number of hairs, wipe away my sins because of this and raise my status in Paradise. O Allah, Bless my soul and accept this from me and O Allah forgive me and all those that shave or cut their hair, O the Greatest Forgiver). Aameen
It is better to perform the compulsory Tawaf on this day, the 10th. This is the Tawaf also known as “Tawaf E Ziarah.” Go to Makkah, preferably on foot, and perform Tawaf with ablution (wudhu). There is not Iztiba (uncovering the shoulder) in this Tawaf. Once you have performed the Tawaf E Ziarah, return back to Mina and spend the night in Mina.
On the 11th “Rami” (throwing pebbles) has to be performed again after Namaz e Zohar. This time start with the small pillar (Jamara e Oola), which is closest to Masjid e Khaif. Face the Qiblah and throw seven pebbles, then move a little forward, face the Qiblah and make Dua. Make Dua with presence of heart and praise Allah Ta’ala and seek forgiveness of sins and make Dua for at least as long as it takes to recite twenty verses (ayahs) of the Qur’an. Then go to the middle pillar and repeat the same process. Then go to the large pillar and throw the pebbles but do not stop for Dua. Leave immediately and make Dua on the way back or once you have returned to your tent.
On the 12th, “Rami” needs to be performed after midday on all three pillars. Some people perform Rami before midday and then return to Makkah. This is against the original teachings and is based on a very weak report, do not act upon this. The pebbles need to be thrown after midday on the 12th. It must be done before sunset and then leave for Makkah. It is not allowed to leave after sunset. If you do not leave before sunset, then spend one more night in Mina and perform Rami on the 13th and then leave for Makkah.
Allahumma Ihdenee Bil Hodaa Wa Naqqanee Wa’simnee Bit-Taqwaa Wagfirlee Fil Aakhiratey Wal Oola. Translation- O Allah Guide Me Towards Goodness And Purify Me, Save Me From Sins Through Piety, And Forgive Me In The World And The Hereafter. Then recite the following Dua three times:
Allahummaj Alho Hajjam Mabrooraw Wa Zambam Magfooraa. Allahumma Lakal Hamdo Kallazee Naqoolo Wa Khairam Mamma Naqool. Allahumma Laka Salatee Wa Nosokee Wa Mahyaaya Wa Mamaatee Wa Ilayka Rabba Toraa-see. Allahumma Inni Aoozobeyka Min Azaabil Qabrey Wa Was-wasa-tis soodoorey Wa Shata’til Amr.
Allahumma Inni As-Aloka Min Khairey Maa Tajee-o Behir Rayho Wa Na-oozobeyka Min Sharrey Maa Tajee-o Behir Rayho. Allahumma Ehdeyna Bil Hoda Wazay-yanaa Bit Taqwaa Wagfir Lanaa Bil Aakhiratey Wal Oola. Allahumma Inni As-alooka Rizkan Tayyebamm Mubarakaa. Allahumma Innaka Amarta Bid-Dua-e Wa Qadayta Alaa Nafseyka Bil Ijaabatey Wa Innaka Laa Tookh-leful Mee-Aad Walaa Tunketho Ahdaq. Allahumma Maa Ahbabta Min Khairin Fahab-babho Ilayna Wa Jumbaa-hoo Wala Tanz’I Annal Islama Ba’da Iz Hadaytana. Allahumma Innaka Taraa Makaanee Ta Tasma-o Kalaa-mee Wa Ta’lamo Sirree Wa Alaa Neyatee Wala Yakhfaa Alaika Shai -am Min Amreyna. Al- Baa-esul Faqeerul Mostagee-thul Mustajeerul Wajlul Mushfey-kul Mukirrul Mo’tareyfo Bezambehee As -Aloka Mas-Alata Miskeenin Wa Abta- Heelo Ilaika Ibti-Haalal Muznebiz Zaleeley Wa Ad-ooka Dua-al Khaa-e-fill Mud-tarra Dua-a Man Khada-at Laka Rukbatohoo Wafaa Dat Laka Aynaa Hoo Wanah-Hala Laka Jasadohoo Wara Geyma Anfohoo. Allahumma Laa Taj-Alnee Be-Dua-eyka Rabbi Shakeey-yaw WaKun Bee Ra-oofar Raheemaa. Ya Khairal Mas-ooleena Wa Khairal Mo’Teen.
(O Allah Make This An Accepted Hajj And Forgive My Sins. O Lord All Praise Is For You, What We Can Say And What Is Better Than That. O Allah My Namaz And Worship And My Life And My Death Is Only For You And Towards You I Will Return. O Great Lord You Are My Only Helper. O Allah I seek Your Refuge From The Punishment Of The Grave And Whispers Of The Heart And From Evil Work. O Allah I Seek The Goodness That The Wind Has Brought And Seek The Refuge From The Mischief That The Wind Has Brought. Oh Allah Guide Us Towards Goodness And Make Us Pious And Forgive Us In The World And The Hereafter. O Lord I Am Asking You For Pure And Blessed Livelihood. O Lord You Have Ordered Us To Make Dua And You Have Taken The Responsibility To Accept It On Yourself, Undoubtedly You Do Not Go Against Your Promise And Do Not Break Your Pact. O Lord The Good Things That You Love Make Them Loved By Us Also And Grant Us Those And Save Us From Those Thing That You Do Not Like. You Have Guided Us Towards Islam, Then Do Not Separate Us From It. O Lord You Can See My Position And Can Hear My Words And You Know My Hidden And Apparent Things, There Is Nothing Of Mine That Is Hidden From You, Not My Helplessness, Not My Plea, I Am Seeking Refuge, Fearing You, I am Shameful Of My Sins, I Am Asking You Like A Beggar, Helpless In Front Of You Like A Wretched Sinner And Asking You With Humility Like An Anxious Scared Person. I am Like A Bondman Whose Head Is Bowed For You, Eyes Are Flowing Tears, Body Is Trembling, And The Nose Is In The Dirt. O My Lord Do Not Make Me Unfortunate And Be Very, Very Compassionate On Me. O One Who Gives Better Than The Best That Is Asked For).
Specific Dua’s
Recite the prayers and Dua’s that were narrated by Hazrat Jabir radiallaho ta’ala anhu (mentioned earlier on). That is recite“Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer” 100 times, and recite “Allahumma Salley Ala Sayyedina Muhammadin Kama Sallay-ta Ala Sayyedina Ibrahima Wa Ala Aaley Sayyedina Ibrahima Innaka Hameedum Majeeduw Wa Alaina Ma-Ahum.” 100 times.
Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho Wahdahu Laa Shareeka Lahu Lahul Mulko Walahul Hamdo Yuhyee Wa Yomeeto Wahuwa Ala Kulley Shay-In Qadeer. Allahummaj Al Fee Sam-ee Nooraw Wafee Basaree Nooraw Wafee Qalbee Nooraa. Allahummash Rahlee Sadree Wayas-sirlee Amree Wa-aoozobeyka Min Wasaa Wisis Sadrey Wa Tash-tee-til Amrey Wa Azaabil Qabrey. Allahumma Inni A-oozobeyka Min Sharra Maa Yalejo Fil Lailey Wan Nahaarey Wa Sharra Maa Taheybo Behir Rayho Wa Sharra Bewa-eykid Dhahr.
(No One Is Worthy Of Worship Except Allah, He is One, He Has No Partner, Everything Belongs To Him And All Praise Is For Him, He Gives Life And Death. In His Hands Is All The Goodness And Blessings And He Has Control Over All Things. O Allah Fill My Ears, Eyes And Heart With Light. O Allah Open My Heart And Make My Task Easy For Me. I Ask For Your Refuge From The Whispering Of The Heart And From Evil Work And Punishment Of The Grave. O Allah! I Seek Your Refuge From The Mischief That Enters In The Day And The Night And The Mischief That Arrives With The Wind And The Mischief And Misery Of The Time)
There are many Duas that have been reported to be prayed at this time but these are enough. Reciting the Holy Qur’an and reciting Durood Shareef are more beneficial than all Dua’s. One important thing that need to be mentioned is that you should have complete faith in the promise of Allah Ta’ala, and believe fully that you have been purified from sins today in such a way that you were when you were given birth by your mother. Now you must attempt to stay away from sins in the future and promise yourself that the marks (sins) that Allah Ta’ala has wiped away from your forehead do not come back.
Beware That Hajj Is Not Ruined
Looking at impermissible things is Haraam. However, in the state of Ehraam, or during Wuqoof, or in Masjid E Haram or in front of the Ka’aba or whilst doing Tawaf it is especially important to guard the eyes. This is the time of your examination. Women are ordered not to cover their faces and men have been told not to look at them. Remember that these are the maids of the great King. At this time, both you and them are in a special place. Without doubt, when a lion’s cub is in its lap, who can look it in the eye? How strict would the punishment be for looking at the special maids of Allah Ta’ala whilst they are in His special court on this special occasion? Allah O Akbar! Be careful, guard your faith, and be careful with your heart and eyes. Haram Shareef is such a place that that you are punished on the intention of sins. One sin here is the equivalent of 100,000 sins elsewhere. May Allah Ta’ala guide us towards goodness through the blessings of His beloved Prophet sallalaho alaihe wasallam. AameenLeaving For Muzdalifa And Staying There
Hazrat Jabir radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that at the time of Hajjatul Wida (The Farewell Hajj), Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam left Arafat and went to Muzdalifa. At Muzdalifa he prayed the Maghrib and Isha prayers then rested until the time for Fajar arrived. The Azaan and Iqaamat were said and he prayed Fajar Namaz. Then he got on Qaswa (camel) and faced the Qiblah and remained busy in Takbeer, Tahleel, and Tauheed (Subhan Allah, Alhamdo Lillah, Allah O Akbar) and performed the “Wuqoof” (to stand) until it was quite light and left Muzdalifa before sunrise. (Muslim Shareef)Along the way remain busy in Zikar, Durood, Dua, Labbaik and pleading to Allah Ta’ala. Some of the Dua’s for this time are as follows:
Allahumma Ilayka Afadto Wafee Rehmateyka Raghib-to Wa-min Sakh-teka Rahib-to Wa-Min Azaabeyka Ash-Faqto Fa-Akbala Nosokee Wa-A’zim Ajree Wa-Takab-bal Taubatee Warham Tadar-ro-ee Wa-Ajib Dua-ee Wa A’teenee Soo-aalee. Allahumma Laa Taj -al Haazaa Aakheyra Ahdeyna Bayna Haazal Mau-kafis Shareefil Azeemey War Zuknal Auda Ilayhe Mar-ratin Katheeratin Beylut-feykal Azeem.
Translation: O Allah I Have Returned To You And Your Mercy Inspired Me And Your Displeasure Frightened Me And I Feared Your Punishment. Accept My Worship And Grant Me A Great Reward. And Accept My Repentance. Accept My Humility And Grant Me What I Ask For. O Allah Do Not Make This Visit To This Blessed Place My last Visit Here And You Bless Me With Many Visits Here With Your Graciousness.
Dua Upon Entering Muzdalifa
Allahumma Haaza Jama-a As-Aloka An Tarjokanee Jawa-Meyal Khairey Kullahaa. Allahumma Rabbal Mash-aril Haraamey Warab-bar Rukney Wal Maqaama Wa Rab-bal Baladil Haraamey Wa Rab-bal Masjidil Haraamey As-aloka Bey-Noorey Wajheykal Kareem. An Tagferalee Zonoobee Wa Taj-ma-a Alal Hudaa Amree Wa Taj-alat Taqwaa Zaadi Wa Zookhri Wal Aakhirata Ma-Aa-Bee Wa Hab-Lee Radaaka An-nay Fid-Dunya Wal Aakhiratey Ya Man Beya-Dihil Khair Kullohoo I’-ti- nil Khaira Kullahoo Wa As-rif An-nash Sharra Kullahoo. Allahumma Harram Lahmee Wa Azmee Wa Shahmee Wa Sha’ree Wa Shaa-era Jawaa-Rehee Alan Naarey Yaa Arhamar Raahemeen.Light Upon Light
It is stated in Hadith that Rasool Allah Sallallahu alaihi o sallam said, “Throwing pebbles at the Jamaraat (Pillars) will be lightfor you on the day of judgement.”
Hazrat Abu Saeed Khudri radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that they said to Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam, “These pebbles that we throw every year, they seem to be decreasing.” Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “Those that are accepted are raised up, otherwise you would see mountains here.” (Tibraani and Haakim)
In Sahih Muslim it is reported that at the farewell Hajj (Hajjatul Wida), Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam made dua three times for those that shave their head, and only made one dua for those that trim their hair. A similar Hadith is narrated by Hazrat Abu Hurairah on the authority of Hazrat Abu Rabiyah radiallaho ta’ala anhuma.
Hazrat Ibn Umar radiallaho ta’ala anhuma narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “When you remove the hair, you get one reward for each hair and one sin is removed for each hair that is shed.”
Hazrat Ubadah Bin Saamit radiallaho ta’ala anhu narrates that Rasool Allah sallalaho alaihe wasallam said, “The hairs that fall on the ground when you shave your head will be light for you on the day of judgement.”
At Muzdalifa you need to gather pebbles that will be used over the next three days. The pebbles should be small and should be taken from a clean area. Wash them three times. Do not break a large rock to make smaller pebbles. You can collect enough for the three days from one area or from different areas. But do not take pebbles from a dirty or unclean area or from near the mosque or the Jamaraat (Pillars).
On the 10th, after Fajar Namaz, leave Muzdalifa when there is enough time to pray two rak’ats Namaz before sunrise and head for Mina. Along the way remain busy in prayer, Zikar, Durood and Labbaik. Also recite the following Dua:
Allahumma Ilayka Afad-to Wamin Azaabeyka Ash-Faqto Wa Ilayka Raja’to Wa Minka Ramayto Fataqab-bal Nosokee Wa Az-zam Ajree Warham Tadar-ro-ee Wataqabbal Taubatee Wa Ajib Dua-ee
(O Allah I Have Returned To You And I Feared Your Punishment And I Have Turned To You, And I Have Feared You. Accept My Worship And Give Me A Great Reward And Have Mercy On My Humility. Accept My Repentance And Accept My Prayer)
When you reach the “Valley of Muhassar” cross the 545 feet as quickly as possible. Ensure that no one is troubled by you and during this time repeat this Dua: Allahumma Laa Taqtulnaa Bey-Ghada-Beyka Walaa Tuhliknaa Bey Azaabeyka Wa Aafeyna Qabla Zaalik. (O Allah! Do Not Kill us With Your Wrath And Do Not Destroy Us With Your Punishment And Give Us Peace Before That).
What Is The Valley Of Muhassar?
Between Mina and Muzdalifa there is a creek that is called the valley of Muhassar. Outside the border of both as you go from Muzdalifa to Mina it starts at the base of the mountain and is 545 feet long. This is where the people of the elephant camped (Ashab e Feel) . The punishment of the birds rained down on them. Cross this area quickly and seek refuge from the punishment of Allah Ta’ala.When you see Mina recite the same dua that was recited when you saw Mina the first time you came from Makkah and saw Mina. Upon reaching Mina the first thing you should do is go to the large Jamraat, which is the one that is closest to Makkah. Stand at least 5 yards away from the Jamarat in such a manner that Mina is on your right and Makkah is on your left and you are facing the pillar. Throw your pebbles one at a time and raise your hand high in the air to throw the pebbles so that your armpit is visible. It is better if your pebbles reach the pillar (shaitaan) or fall no more than three feet away from it. If it falls further away than that then that rock will not count. Upon casting the first pebble stop reciting Labbaik and recite the following dua when throwing the pebbles:
Bismillahe Allah O Akbar Ragmal Lish-shaitaaney Redan Lir-Rahmaan. Allahummaj Alho Hajjam Mabrooraw Wa Sa’yam Mash-Kooraw Wa Zambam Magfooraa. (Allah In the Name Of, Allah Is The Greatest, To Disgrace Shaitaan To Please Allah Ta’ala, O Allah Accept This Hajj And Accept This Auspicious Deed And Forgive My Sins)
You can throw the pebbles and recite just Bismillahe Allah O Akbar. Instead of saying Allah O Akbar, Subhan Allah or Laa Ilaha Illal Laah can also be said, these are all acceptable.
Once you have thrown the seven pebbles, do not stay there, and immediately make dua and leave.
The time for this “Rami” is from Fajar on the 10th until Fajar on the 11th. It is better to do it between sunrise and midday. Between midday and sunset is discouraged (Mubah) and between sunset and sunrise is disliked (Makrooh). Similarly between Fajar and sunrise on the 10th is also disliked but if there is a problem and Rami needs to be done at that time then there is nothing wrong in doing it at that time. (Durr E Mukhtar. Radd Ul Mukhtaar)
Once Rami is completed, you have to perform sacrifice. This is not the Qurbani that we do on Eid Ul Adha as that is not necessary for a traveller. This sacrifice is actually a sacrifice to thank Allah Ta’ala for the Hajj. It is compulsory (wajib) on one that does Hajj E Qir’aan or Hajj E Tamattu even if they are poor, and it is better for one that does Hajj e Ifraad to complete a sacrifice as well. The conditions and age of the animal is the same as the Eid sacrificial animal. If you are able to perform the sacrifice yourself, do so as this is Sunnah. Otherwise be present when the sacrifice is taking place. Lay the animal down facing the Qiblah you also face the Qiblah. Then recite “Inni Wajj-jahto wajj’heya lil-lazee fataras samaa waatey wal arda haneefaw wama anaa minal mushrikeen. Inna salaatee wa nosokee wa mahyaatee wama maatee lillahe rabbil aalameen. Laa Shareeka lahoo Wa Beyzaa-leyka minal muslimeen.”Then recite “Bismillahe Allah O Akbar” and with a sharp knife quickly sacrifice the animal so that you cut the four veins. Do not use too much force so as not to hurt the animal unduly. After the sacrifice make dua for everyone’s Hajj and sacrifice to be accepted. Next males should face the Qiblah and have their heads shaved as this is better. They are also allowed to cut it. It is forbidden for ladies to shave their hair, they should cut a little bit of hair.
If a person that has performed Hajj E Ifrad does a sacrifice, it is better for him to shave his hair after the sacrifice. If he shaves his hair first there is no problem either. However for those performing Hajj E Tamattu or Hajj E Qir’aan, it is compulsory (wajib) on then to perform sacrifice first and then have their head shaved. If they have their head shaved before the sacrifice a penalty (dam) will be necessary.Those that are only cutting the hair must remember that at least one quarter of all hair must be cut. Be on the safe side and cut more than one quarter as the length of each hair varies. Whether you are cutting or shaving, start from the right side, in other words, the left side for the one that is doing the cutting or shaving. This is what is proven from Hadith and Imam E Azam alihir rahmah also did this. Some kitaabs state that you should start from the left, this is not correct. Recite takbeer at the time of having the head shaved or hair cut, “Allah O Akbar, Allah O Akbar, Laa Ilaha Illal Laaho, Wallaho Akbar Walil Laahil Hamd.” You should also recite the following Dua during “Halq” or “Taqseer” (shaving or cutting):
Alhamdo Lillahe Alaa Maa Hadaana Wa An’Ama Alaina Waqadaa Annaa Nosokanaa. Allahumma Haazehee Naaseyatee Beyadeyka Fajj-al Lee Beykulley Sha’ratin Nooray Yaumal Qiyamatey Wam-ha An-nay Beyha Sayy- ya-taw Warfa’ Lee Beyhaa Darajatan Fil Jannatil Aaliyah. Allahumma Baaril Lee Fee Nafsee Wa Taqab-bal Minni. Allahummag Firlee Walil Mohal-Leqeena Wal Moqas-sereena Yaa Waase-al Magfirah
(All Praise if for Allah Ta’ala In that He Guided us and favoured us and enabled us to complete our worship. O Allah! This hair of mine is in Your Hands, Make light for me on the day of judgement equal to the number of hairs, wipe away my sins because of this and raise my status in Paradise. O Allah, Bless my soul and accept this from me and O Allah forgive me and all those that shave or cut their hair, O the Greatest Forgiver). Aameen
It is better to perform the compulsory Tawaf on this day, the 10th. This is the Tawaf also known as “Tawaf E Ziarah.” Go to Makkah, preferably on foot, and perform Tawaf with ablution (wudhu). There is not Iztiba (uncovering the shoulder) in this Tawaf. Once you have performed the Tawaf E Ziarah, return back to Mina and spend the night in Mina.
On the 11th “Rami” (throwing pebbles) has to be performed again after Namaz e Zohar. This time start with the small pillar (Jamara e Oola), which is closest to Masjid e Khaif. Face the Qiblah and throw seven pebbles, then move a little forward, face the Qiblah and make Dua. Make Dua with presence of heart and praise Allah Ta’ala and seek forgiveness of sins and make Dua for at least as long as it takes to recite twenty verses (ayahs) of the Qur’an. Then go to the middle pillar and repeat the same process. Then go to the large pillar and throw the pebbles but do not stop for Dua. Leave immediately and make Dua on the way back or once you have returned to your tent.
On the 12th, “Rami” needs to be performed after midday on all three pillars. Some people perform Rami before midday and then return to Makkah. This is against the original teachings and is based on a very weak report, do not act upon this. The pebbles need to be thrown after midday on the 12th. It must be done before sunset and then leave for Makkah. It is not allowed to leave after sunset. If you do not leave before sunset, then spend one more night in Mina and perform Rami on the 13th and then leave for Makkah.
Subscribe to:
Post Comments (Atom)
